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History of Mariposa, California
Taken from the California Gold Country. (Links Added)
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In 1847, Frémont gave $3,000 to Thomas O. Larkin, the U. S. Consul to the Territory of California, in order to by the Santa Cruz Ranch, a choice piece of property located near San Jose. When next Frémont and his wife happened to meet Mr. Larkin, they were in for a little surprise. “To their stupefaction the Frémonts learned that Larkin had not bought the Santa Cruz Ranch as he had agreed to do, but instead had bought for them a wild tract of land somewhere high in the Sierra Nevada called the Mariposa Ranch. It was inaccessible, a hundred miles from the nearest settlement, one hundred and fifty miles from San Francisco, with no farming land, too wild and cold in winter even to graze cattle, and overrun with hostile Indians.” Quite possibly, Larkin may have bought the Santa Cruz Ranch for himself.


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